Whether your outdoor furniture can brave the winter snow or requires protective covering depends entirely on the materials it's made from. Understanding your furniture's composition is crucial for proper winter care and ensuring its longevity through harsh weather conditions.
Metal furniture, particularly aluminum and stainless steel, generally handles snow well due to their rust-resistant properties. However, iron furniture, unless specifically treated for weather resistance, will likely rust when exposed to moisture from snow and should be covered or stored indoors. The constant freeze-thaw cycles can cause premature wear on even protected metals over time.
Wood furniture presents a mixed scenario. Dense hardwoods like teak and cedar naturally withstand moisture and can typically remain uncovered, though they may develop a silvery-gray patina. Softer woods require protective sealing and benefit from covers to prevent moisture absorption, cracking, and discoloration. Even weather-resistant woods perform better when shielded from direct snow accumulation.
Plastic and resin furniture generally resists snow damage well, though extreme temperature fluctuations can make some plastics brittle. High-quality polywood and similar materials mimic wood's appearance while offering superior weather resistance. Wicker furniture demands particular attention - synthetic wicker handles snow reasonably well, but natural wicker quickly deteriorates when wet and should always be covered or stored.
For furniture you choose to leave exposed, ensure proper drainage to prevent water pooling. Elevating pieces slightly above direct ground contact helps prevent freezing to surfaces. Regardless of material, all outdoor furniture benefits from thorough cleaning before winter arrives, removing debris that could trap moisture against surfaces.
While some high-quality, weather-resistant materials can withstand snow exposure, covering your outdoor furniture significantly extends its lifespan and maintains appearance. Quality covers made from breathable materials protect against moisture while preventing mold and mildew buildup. For valuable pieces or areas with heavy snowfall, indoor storage remains the safest option to preserve your investment through winter months.