When placing outdoor furniture near grills or fire pits, specific fire-resistant ratings are crucial for safety. Urban settings, with their proximity to structures and high foot traffic, demand particular vigilance. The primary standard to look for is that furniture materials should be non-combustible or have a high ignition resistance. While there isn't a single universal "fireproof" rating for all furniture, key benchmarks exist.
Materials like cast aluminum, wrought iron, and certain treated steels are inherently non-combustible. For wood, look for treatments that meet standards like Class A flame spread rating (25 or less per ASTM E84), indicating high resistance. All-weather wickers made from resin or polyethylene should be explicitly rated for high-heat proximity.
Furthermore, local urban fire codes often dictate clearance distances (typically 10+ feet) from open flames. Furniture cushions and umbrellas pose the greatest risk; they must use fire-retardant (FR) foam and fabrics that meet CAL 117 or similar standards for smolder resistance. Always check manufacturer labels for certifications like NFPA 701 for fabrics, which tests resistance to ignition.
In summary, prioritize non-combustible frames and explicitly rated FR textiles. Adhering to local codes and maintaining proper clearance is as important as the furniture's material rating itself for a safe urban outdoor environment.